CAS 79-81-2 · HS 29362100

Vitamin a Palmitate

Vitamin A Palmitate is the commercial name for retinyl palmitate (CAS 79-81-2) delivered in formats designed for food fortification, dietary supplements, infant nutrition, and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is the most widely traded vitamin A form because the long-chain ester resists oxidation better than free retinol while remaining fully bioavailable on intestinal hydrolysis.

Trade volumes span liquid oil concentrates standardised to one of several IU specifications, dry beadlets engineered for tabletting or beverage use, and microencapsulated powders intended for clear or aqueous applications.

We source bulk Vitamin a Palmitate from top China manufacturers for our partners. The manufacturer is in Zhejiang. A smaller requirement can ship in a combined container with other ingredients.

Please send the grade you need, the volume and your destination port, and we will come back with a solution and a price.

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Vitamin a Palmitate
Packaging
190 kg steel drum or 25 kg jerrican
  • ISO 9001
  • HACCP
  • Halal
  • Kosher

Specifications

ItemSpecification
AppearancePale yellow to amber oily liquid
Potency1,000,000 to 1,700,000 IU/g
Specific rotation+62° to +75°
Acid value≤ 2.0
Peroxide value≤ 10 meq/kg
Heavy metals (as Pb)≤ 10 mg/kg
Arsenic≤ 3 mg/kg
StabilizerBHT or tocopherol

Common Markets Grades

Vitamin A Palmitate is produced against potency in International Units per gram.

Liquid concentrates anchor the range. 1.7 million IU/g represents the practically pure ester and is produced under nitrogen for further dilution. 1.0 million IU/g and 500,000 IU/g dilutions in refined soybean, sunflower, or corn oil are standard for premix and softgel work.

The dry side covers two main families. Cold-water-soluble beadlets at 250,000 and 500,000 IU/g disperse cleanly in juices, dairy drinks, and reconstituted formula. Direct-compression grades at 250,000 and 500,000 IU/g are granulated for tablet presses with a starch or gum acacia carrier.

Microencapsulated CWS grades at 500,000 IU/g target clear-beverage and effervescent applications where particle size and dispersion speed matter.

Stabiliser packages divide further into BHT-protected (longer shelf life, lower cost) and mixed-tocopherol stabilised (clean-label) options.

Applications

  • Infant formula and follow-on milks at regulated IU per 100 kcal
  • Liquid milk, UHT, and reduced-fat dairy fortification
  • Margarines, table spreads, and refined cooking oils
  • Wheat flour and maize flour mandatory fortification programs
  • Sugar fortification programs in Central America and parts of Africa
  • Multivitamin tablets and chewable supplements
  • Softgel and two-piece capsule single-ingredient vitamin A products
  • Powdered drink mixes, sports nutrition, and meal replacement beverages
  • Effervescent tablets and clear ready-to-drink beverages
  • Pediatric syrups, oral drops, and clinical nutrition products
  • Animal feed premixes for poultry, swine, and dairy cattle
  • Cosmetic premixes for skincare and lip care

Brands Using Vitamin a Palmitate

Widely-distributed consumer products that list Vitamin a Palmitate on the ingredient label.

Brand names, product names and logos are the property of their owners. They appear here as published evidence that the ingredient is used, taken from the brand's own label or website. Their appearance is not an endorsement, and it does not mean the brand buys from us or from any manufacturer listed on this site.

China Manufacturers of Vitamin a Palmitate

Top Vitamin a Palmitate manufacturers in China.

Company names and logos are the property of the manufacturers themselves. They are listed here because our own directory records them as producing this ingredient. A listing is not an endorsement by them, and we do not represent them or speak on their behalf.

How We Help Source Vitamin a Palmitate

  • Direct Factory Sourcing

    We run the whole process: selecting the manufacturer from the top Chinese food ingredient producers, negotiating the price, verifying quality, and coordinating the logistics. You deal with us instead of with several factories at once.

  • Original Packaging and Documents from the Manufacturer

    The manufacturer sends your Vitamin a Palmitate out of its own factory in the original packing, through to your destination port. The COA, COO, MSDS, TDS and any certifications reach you from the manufacturer as well.

  • Free Samples and Lead Time

    We send 100 to 500 g free for your own laboratory to test and you cover only the courier, usually within 2 to 3 working days. ETD is usually within 7 to 15 days once the order is confirmed, and we check that date against the factory's own manufacturing schedule before we give it to you.

  • Combined Shipment

    We can load Vitamin a Palmitate together with other ingredients such as Vitamin C, Vitamin D3 and Vitamin E into one 20' FCL. If your quantity is small, we can also ship LCL.

Regulatory Status

Vitamin A Palmitate is approved as a nutrient ingredient in every major food regulatory framework.

The United States lists it as GRAS under 21 CFR 184.1930 and as a required ingredient in standardised infant formula under 21 CFR 107.100. Pharmacopoeial standards appear in USP and the National Formulary.

The European Union recognises it under Regulation 1925/2006 Annex I as an approved source of vitamin A for fortified foods, and as a permitted vitamin source in food supplements under Directive 2002/46/EC.

JECFA covers all vitamin A esters under a single group evaluation. The Codex Alimentarius standards for infant formula, follow-up formula, and fortified flour all specify vitamin A activity by IU and permit retinyl palmitate as the source.

Halal and Kosher certificates exist on most beadlet grades when the matrix is built without animal-derived gelatin. Non-GMO and Project-verified options exist for the carrier system but not for the active itself, which is synthetic in origin.

Manufacturing Process

Synthesis of the active ester is concentrated in a handful of vertically integrated producers. BASF, DSM-Firmenich, Zhejiang NHU, Kingdomway, and Adisseo run the largest plants, each based on a proprietary C15 plus C5 condensation route to retinyl acetate, followed by transesterification with methyl palmitate to deliver the palmitate ester.

The pure ester is then converted into commercial formats. Oil grades are blended with refined vegetable oil and antioxidants and drum-filled under nitrogen. Beadlets are produced by emulsifying the oil into a hot gelatin or starch matrix, spraying into starch beds or chilled receivers, drying, and screening to size.

Spray-dried and microencapsulated CWS powders use a sucrose or alginate carrier with modified starch and tocopherol or BHT protection. Direct-compression grades sit on a starch or gum acacia base sized for high-speed tablet presses.