HS 32030090

Beetroot Red

Beetroot Red is a water-soluble natural colourant extracted from red beetroot (Beta vulgaris), valued for the bright bluish-red to magenta shade it delivers in dairy, confectionery, and bakery applications.

The principal pigment is betanin, a glycosylated betalain in which betanidin is linked to glucose at the C5 hydroxyl. Betanin is structurally unrelated to anthocyanins and contains a dihydropyridine ring system that gives the molecule its strong absorption near 538 nm.

Beetroot Red is registered under CAS 7659-95-2 and listed as E162 in the European Union. Colour strength is measured as betanin content, typically reported as a percentage of the dry extract.

We source bulk Beetroot Red from top China manufacturers for our partners, working with several of them. The manufacturers are mostly in Shandong, Yunnan and Jiangxi. A smaller requirement can ship in a combined container with other ingredients.

Please send the grade you need, the volume and your destination port, and we will come back with a solution and a price.

or call +86-21-6858 0751

Beetroot Red
Packaging
250 kg plastic drum or 1,000 kg IBC tote
  • ISO 9001
  • HACCP
  • Halal
  • Kosher

Specifications

Grades / Types Available: Food Grade, Feed Grade

ItemSpecification
AppearanceDark red powder or liquid
Betanin Content≥ 0.4-1.0% (juice) / ≥ 2.5% (powder)
pH3.5-5.5
Moisture≤ 5.0% (powder)
Heavy Metals (as Pb)≤ 2 mg/kg
Total Plate Count≤ 1,000 cfu/g
Purity/Assay (Food Grade)3.3 - 3.9
Moisture/Loss on DryingLow
ViscosityLow

Common Markets Grades

Beetroot Red is graded by betanin assay and by physical format.

Beetroot juice concentrate, with betanin in the range of 0.3 to 1 percent, is the simplest format. It carries the full flavour and sugar load of the source vegetable and suits clean-label fruit preparations and yogurt fruit bases.

Spray-dried beet juice powder at 0.4 to 1 percent betanin is the standard grade for dry blends, seasoning mixes, and tabletop applications. A maltodextrin carrier is typical, sometimes with added citric acid for pH stabilisation.

Purified beet extracts standardised to 1 to 4 percent betanin are used where higher colour load and lower flavour carryover are needed, particularly in confectionery and ice cream.

Concentrated liquid grades at 0.4 to 0.8 percent betanin are produced for beverage and dairy plants that prefer to dose a free-flowing solution rather than reconstitute a powder.

Applications

  • Yogurt and flavoured milk products, especially strawberry and raspberry varieties
  • Ice cream, sorbet, and frozen dessert toppings where a clean magenta tone is preferred over carmine
  • Confectionery: gummies, fruit chews, jelly beans, and panned coatings
  • Bakery fillings, frostings, and decorative cake gels
  • Fruit preparations and jams in low-pH ranges where betanin is most stable
  • Powdered beverage mixes and protein shake formulations
  • Meat analogues and plant-based burger patties for colour contribution before and after cooking
  • Pet treats and premium pet food for natural colour positioning
  • Dietary supplements such as beetroot powder capsules and nitric-oxide pre-workout blends
  • Cosmetics, particularly lip products and natural-positioning makeup
  • Soup garnishes, instant noodle seasoning, and pickled vegetables

Brands Using Beetroot Red

How We Help Source Beetroot Red

  • Direct Factory Sourcing

    We run the whole process: selecting the manufacturer from the top Chinese food ingredient producers, negotiating the price, verifying quality, and coordinating the logistics. You deal with us instead of with several factories at once.

  • Original Packaging and Documents from the Manufacturer

    The manufacturer sends your Beetroot Red out of its own factory in the original packing, through to your destination port. The COA, COO, MSDS, TDS and any certifications reach you from the manufacturer as well.

  • Free Samples and Lead Time

    We send 100 to 500 g free for your own laboratory to test and you cover only the courier, usually within 2 to 3 working days. ETD is usually within 7 to 15 days once the order is confirmed, and we check that date against the factory's own manufacturing schedule before we give it to you.

  • Combined Shipment

    We can load Beetroot Red together with other ingredients such as Beta Carotene, Caramel Colour and Lycopene into one 20' FCL. If your quantity is small, we can also ship LCL.

Regulatory Status

Beetroot Red is widely permitted as a food colourant.

In the European Union it is listed as E162 under Commission Regulation 231/2012, with specifications for betanin content, nitrate level, and residual moisture.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration permits dehydrated beets (beet powder) and vegetable juices as colour additives exempt from certification under 21 CFR 73.40 and 21 CFR 73.260. Beetroot extract qualifies under the vegetable juice listing when produced and used within the conditions of that regulation.

JECFA has evaluated beetroot red and concluded that an ADI is not specified, given its long history of dietary consumption and low toxicity.

Pharmacopoeial monographs are not generally established for beetroot extract, since it is treated as a vegetable preparation. Halal and Kosher certifications are routinely available, since the substrate is a vegetable and processing aids can be selected accordingly.

Manufacturing Process

Beetroot Red is produced from cultivars of Beta vulgaris selected for high pigment content and low geosmin levels.

Fresh beets are washed, peeled where needed, and either pressed for juice or diffused in water. The crude juice is clarified by centrifugation and filtration, then concentrated under vacuum at low temperature to protect the heat-sensitive pigment.

For purified grades, the concentrate is further processed by ultrafiltration to remove proteins and high-molecular-weight carbohydrates, then by ion-exchange or adsorbent columns to fractionate betanin from sugars, salts, and the off-flavour compound geosmin. The polished extract is spray-dried with maltodextrin to a target betanin assay.

Fermentation pretreatment with selected yeast strains is sometimes used to reduce the sugar load and to develop a milder flavour profile in concentrates intended for confectionery and ice cream.